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1. Početak
- 1.1 O kontroli verzije
- 1.2 Kratka istorija Gita
- 1.3 Osnove Gita
- 1.4 Komandna linija
- 1.5 Instaliranje Gita
- 1.6 Podešavanja za prvi put
- 1.7 Traženje pomoći
- 1.8 Rezime
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2. Osnove Gita
- 2.1 Pravljenje Git repozitorijuma
- 2.2 Snimanje promena na repozitorijumu
- 2.3 Pregled istorije komitova
- 2.4 Opovrgavanje
- 2.5 Rad sa udaljenim repozitorijumima
- 2.6 Tagovanje
- 2.7 Alijasi
- 2.8 Rezime
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3. Grananje u Gitu
- 3.1 Grananje ukratko
- 3.2 Osnove grananja i spajanja
- 3.3 Upravljanje granama
- 3.4 Tokovi rada sa grananjem
- 3.5 Udaljene grane
- 3.6 Rebaziranje
- 3.7 Rezime
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4. Git on the Server
- 4.1 Protokoli
- 4.2 Postavljanje Gita na server
- 4.3 Generisanje javnog SSH ključa
- 4.4 Podešavanje servera
- 4.5 Git Daemon
- 4.6 Pametan HTTP
- 4.7 GitWeb
- 4.8 Opcije za hostovanje koje nude treća lica
- 4.9 Rezime
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5. Distribuirani Git
- 5.1 Distribuirani tokovi rada
- 5.2 Kako doprineti projektu
- 5.3 Održavanje projekta
- 5.4 Rezime
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6. GitHub
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7. Git Tools
- 7.1 Revision Selection
- 7.2 Interactive Staging
- 7.3 Stashing and Cleaning
- 7.4 Signing Your Work
- 7.5 Searching
- 7.6 Rewriting History
- 7.7 Reset Demystified
- 7.8 Advanced Merging
- 7.9 Rerere
- 7.10 Debugging with Git
- 7.11 Submodules
- 7.12 Bundling
- 7.13 Replace
- 7.14 Credential Storage
- 7.15 Summary
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8. Prilagođavanje Gita
- 8.1 Konfiguracija Gita
- 8.2 Git atributi
- 8.3 Git hukovi
- 8.4 Primer polise sprovedene od strane Gita
- 8.5 Rezime
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9. Git i ostali sistemi
- 9.1 Git kao klijent
- 9.2 Migriranje na Git
- 9.3 Rezime
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10. Git iznutra
- 10.1 Vodovod i porcelan
- 10.2 Git objekti
- 10.3 Git reference
- 10.4 Paketoteke
- 10.5 Refspek
- 10.6 Transfer Protocols
- 10.7 Maintenance and Data Recovery
- 10.8 Environment Variables
- 10.9 Summary
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A1. Appendix A: Git in Other Environments
- A1.1 Graphical Interfaces
- A1.2 Git in Visual Studio
- A1.3 Git in Eclipse
- A1.4 Git in Bash
- A1.5 Git in Zsh
- A1.6 Git in Powershell
- A1.7 Summary
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A2. Appendix B: Embedding Git in your Applications
- A2.1 Command-line Git
- A2.2 Libgit2
- A2.3 JGit
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A3. Appendix C: Git Commands
- A3.1 Setup and Config
- A3.2 Getting and Creating Projects
- A3.3 Basic Snapshotting
- A3.4 Branching and Merging
- A3.5 Sharing and Updating Projects
- A3.6 Inspection and Comparison
- A3.7 Debugging
- A3.8 Patching
- A3.9 Email
- A3.10 External Systems
- A3.11 Administration
- A3.12 Plumbing Commands
A3.11 Appendix C: Git Commands - Administration
Administration
If you’re administering a Git repository or need to fix something in a big way, Git provides a number of administrative commands to help you out.
git gc
The git gc
command runs “garbage collection” on your repository, removing unnecessary files in your database and packing up the remaining files into a more efficient format.
This command normally runs in the background for you, though you can manually run it if you wish. We go over some examples of this in Maintenance.
git fsck
The git fsck
command is used to check the internal database for problems or inconsistencies.
We only quickly use this once in Data Recovery to search for dangling objects.
git reflog
The git reflog
command goes through a log of where all the heads of your branches have been as you work to find commits you may have lost through rewriting histories.
We cover this command mainly in RefLog Shortnames, where we show normal usage to and how to use git log -g
to view the same information with git log
output.
We also go through a practical example of recovering such a lost branch in Data Recovery.
git filter-branch
The git filter-branch
command is used to rewrite loads of commits according to certain patterns, like removing a file everywhere or filtering the entire repository down to a single subdirectory for extracting a project.
In Removing a File from Every Commit we explain the command and explore several different options such as --commit-filter
, --subdirectory-filter
and --tree-filter
.